That’s why we’re going to compare the downy and hairy woodpeckers, and discuss the key characteristics that make them different. Red-cockaded woodpecker. Back Similar Species for Ladder-backed Woodpecker. variable, from profuse to slight. Their red crown patch extends farther forward on their head than it does on Nuttall's Woodpeckers. Yellow-bellied sapsucker. Similar looking birds to Nuttall's Woodpecker: Ladder-backed Woodpecker Male, Ladder-backed Woodpecker Female, Downy Woodpecker Male (Eastern), Hairy Woodpecker Male (Eastern) Small black-and-white barred woodpecker. It circles around branches in search of food and sometimes perches crosswise on a twig much like a sparrow might do. Golden-fronted woodpecker. Similar looking birds to Ladder-backed Woodpecker: Nuttall's Woodpecker Male, Nuttall's Woodpecker Female, Downy Woodpecker Male (Eastern), Hairy Woodpecker Male (Eastern) Photos comparing this bird species with similar or confusing species, including captions that point out specific differences to help confirm identification. The barring on the backs of Nuttall's Woodpecker stops on the upper back while it continues up to the neck on Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. Males have red patch at the rear of the head. Habitat. Here are some ways to do this: For comparison – the Downy is roughly the same size as a House Sparrow, while the Hairy is similar in size to a Robin. The nine inch Acorn Woodpecker is larger with a black back, the six and a half inch Downy Woodpecker has a white stripe on its back and the eight and a half inch Red-breasted Sapsucker has a white stripe on the wing. [9] Despite their close resemblance, the downy and hairy woodpeckers are not very closely related; the outward similarity is an example of convergent evolution . Small woodpecker with black-and-white barring up its back. Some females have a darker buffy wash on the belly and in front of the eye than others. Males have a red crown that extends from the eye to the back of the head. Small woodpecker with a red crown and whitish face. They also have more extensive barring on the back, whereas the barring stops on the upper back of Nuttall's Woodpeckers. © Alejandro Calzada Arciniega | Macaulay Library, © Jean-Sébastien Guénette | Macaulay Library. Found in oak woodlands, wooded suburban areas, and woodlands near streams with cottonwoods, willows, and sycamores. Downy Woodpeckers lack the Ladder-backed Woodpecker's barred back. Hairy Woodpeckers have a white stripe down the middle of their back, whereas the backs of Nuttall's Woodpeckers are barred black and white. Small black-and-white barred woodpecker with streaky sides. Gilded flicker. The nine inch Acorn Woodpecker is larger with a black back, the six and a half inch Downy Woodpecker has a white stripe on its back and the eight and a half inch Red-breasted Sapsucker has a white stripe on the wing. Find This Bird. Male Nuttall's have a red crown that is farther back on the head than male Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. A diminutive (smallish) woodpecker species, the Nuttall's Woodpecker (Picoides nuttallii) was named after naturalist Thomas Nuttall in 1843. Downy woodpecker. The barring on the back of Nuttall's Woodpecker stops on the upper back while it continues up to the neck on Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. Within its limited range, it is often common wherever oak trees grow. Hairy Woodpeckers don't have black-and-white barring on their backs like Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. Monotypic. However, when viewing an individual bird, it can be difficult to judge this difference in size. Males have a red crown that females lack. If you find an oak tree in California, even in suburban areas, there's a chance that a Nuttall's Woodpecker will be around. Red-naped sapsucker. The flanks are streaked and often washed in buff. The horizontal stripes across its back set it apart from Downy and Hairy Woodpeckers. This year-round resident gives a metallic rattle and high-pitched pit most of the year. The red nuchal band is broader in Nuttall's (about 13 to 15 ram, measured longitudinally and mid-dorsally) than in the Downy (about 6.5 to 9.5 ram). The smallest woodpecker in North America, common and widespread, although it avoids the arid southwest. Williamson's sapsucker. The Downy Woodpecker is the smaller of the two, while the Hairy Woodpecker can be up to 50% larger. Downy Woodpeckers lack the Nuttalls' Woodpeckers black-and-white barred back. © Jean-Sébastien Guénette | Macaulay Library. Red-breasted sapsucker. Within the genus, the downy woodpecker is sister to a clade containing Nuttall's woodpecker (Dryobates nuttalli) and the ladder-backed woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris). Red-headed woodpecker. Northern flicker. Males have a red patch at the rear of the head. He called it the “Downy”, referring to its soft white feathers on the stripe of the lower back. The Nuttall’s Woodpecker is restricted to California and northern Mexico west of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade ranges. In California's oak woodlands the small black-and-white striped Nuttall's Woodpecker hitches up branches and twigs of oaks, willows, and cottonwoods. Ladder-backed woodpecker. A California specialty, Nuttall's Woodpecker extends only a short distance into Baja and rarely strays to Oregon. Ladder-backed Woodpeckers have barring that goes all they up their back, while the barring stops on the upper back of Nuttall's Woodpeckers. Agile woodpecker often found foraging on thinner trees and saplings. Albatrosses … Get rid of the noisy birds with these 5 tricks. Ladder-backed Woodpeckers have thicker facial stripes than Nuttall's Woodpeckers. White-headed woodpecker . Females have a buffy patch in front of the eye and do not have any red markings. Downy’s are found in open deciduous woodlands and along brushy or weedy edges. Note that the barring on the back does not go all the way up the back, leaving a solid black patch below the neck. Nuttall's also have thinner white facial stripes and whiter underparts than Ladder-backed. More ID Info. Small black-and-white woodpecker. Pileated woodpecker. Gila woodpecker. Hairy woodpecker. Lewis's woodpecker. In the east this is the most familiar member of the family, readily entering towns and city parks, coming to backyard bird feeders. Note thin facial stripes and white underparts. It may go unseen at times because of its habit of foraging among densely foliaged oaks, but it frequently announces itself with sharp calls. The Nuttall’s Woodpecker is restricted to California and northern Mexico west of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade ranges. Females look like males, but lack the red crown patch. Male Downy Woodpeckers have solidly black crowns. In Nuttall's Woodpecker a black bar on the side of the head joins the black auricular patch to the Nuttall’s Woodpecker Endemic to oak and missed woodlands in California and northwestern Baja California, the Nuttall’s is closely related to the ladder-backed . This little woodpecker was first recorded in Mark Catesby’s The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands which was published in 1729-1732. Note solid black patch on the upper back and thin facial stripes. Its small size makes it versatile, and it may forage on weed stalks as well as in large trees. A woodpecker can cause more than just a headache—we're talking real damage to your property. An example of two species that fall into this category are the downy vs hairy woodpecker. 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