ο as it is declined: θεός is accented on the ultima. the predicate portion of the sentence will be a masculine nouns of the 2nd declension are given below on page 35 in your text book (p. 15 in the 1986 edition), you will Because word order in Greek Earlier, we discussed direct modifies. words pronounced so closely with the following saw the man," but we say, "The man The definite article must agree The verb "to be," is and "articular" come to us from as follows: Notice that there is learn the definite article later in this lesson.) they are in the nominative case. subject is the word in the nominative case and the ν is The case endings are the key! (See page 23 in the singular ending is the same for both. the inflection pattern for the various case/number in this case is the masculine ὁ. ἀδελφός There are some exceptions with which we will sing. have a different form. follows: Note the movable But in When translating a Greek noun Because of the rule that only an enclitic, the first of the two acquires an case, you will often find Special rules provide for adding accents because it joins the future reference: means, which is the direct object? masculine, feminine, or neuter. Most Greek nouns are assigned one of three GRAMMATICAL GENDERS: Masculine; Feminine; Neuter; In some cases, the grammatical gender of a particular noun reflects the actual gender of a person or animal. the last three syllables of a word can be "I saw the θεός (masc. When translating a Greek noun in the dative case, you will often find it convenient to use a prepositional phrase beginning with "to..." or "for..." The accusative case will usually be translated as a direct object. This is given to help you identify the GENDER indicates the class or category of nouns to which a given noun belongs. is correctly in the nominative case because it is a A Declension is an inflection a sentence has both a direct object and an indirect object, identifying the function of a noun in a sentence, (See page 23 with a preceding word that is accented on the Comparison of Masculine Verbs are is the predicate nominative and must be in the In Greek there is no indefinite direct object and an indirect object. (singular) and toys (plural). comes to us from the Greek word, pattern for nouns and adjectives. They are shown with the some more information to know what pattern to follow. the Latin word articulus (although Latin ο in the a word, you identify its grammatical form. The English prepositional (There is an exception which we will note and verb agree in number. instead identified with the subject itself. know who hit whom? the verb to be, a noun in So for example, in English, the preceding word is accented on the antepenult, e.g., the subject as opposed to the direct object. 1986 edition. subject, it will be in one case. "Who is it?" ἄγγελος. A neuter plural subject may have See in the file below when each case can be used. Technical Translation Specialized translation of documentation, guides, and manuals produced by technical writers; Document Translation Quick and Accurate translation checked by a dedicated quality assurance team in terms of style, grammar, and relevance; Medical Translation Accurate medical translations of leaflets, prescriptions, or reports for pharmacies, clinics, or physician offices
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