Like many of Evelyn De Morgan’s early works this painting is inspired by mythology. Venus and Cupid, Teylers Museum, CC BY-NC. Like his mother he is considered to be the god of love, or more precisely, the god of falling in love. It’s a relationship that has been subject of many artworks throughout the centuries, inspiring painters from across Europe. Mythology of Venus and Mars. Your email address will not be published. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Meet Queen Summer, A Viking love story - the Saga of Frithiof. Europeana works with thousands of European archives, libraries and museums to share cultural heritage for enjoyment, education and research. Enjoy! Today, we want to explore the striking connection between Venus and Cupid. Cupid has attributes from both of his parents. Find out more about how Europeana supports digital transformation of cultural heritage. He is often portrayed as the son of the love goddess Venus and the god of war Mars. According to myth, Cupid was the son of Mercury, the winged messenger of the gods, and Venus, the goddess of love.He often appeared as a winged infant carrying a bow and a quiver of arrows whose wounds inspired love or passion in his every victim. During this time, his iconography acquired the bow and arrowthat represent his source of power: a perso… Different tales exist about the origin of Venus and Cupid. Sincerely, K. Bender, independent researcher. Both kiss each other. Sometimes, Venus has to hold back her son, who shoots his arrows without meaning or reason into the hearts of men, igniting their desire. It’s a relationship that has been subject of many artworks throughout the centuries, inspiring painters from across Europe. Venus’s companion is Cupid, the god of love, typically represented as a young winged boy. He is portrayed as an innocent little child with bow and arrows. Venus’s companion is Cupid, the god of love, typically represented as a young winged boy. Some say that Venus, the goddess of love and beauty, had a love affair with Mars, the god of war. In accordance with government advice, all De Morgan museums, displays, galleries and exhibitions will be closed from 5 November. Mythology states that Venus confiscated Cupid’s arrows and in this representation it appears that Cupid is trying to persuade Venus to return these to him. Today, we want to explore the striking connection between Venus and Cupid. A quantitative approach to the iconography of Venus, including Cupid, can be found in the six Topical Catalogues of the Iconography of Venus from the Middle Ages to Modern Times, totalling 20,000 artworks of identified artist. Print. See https://sites.google.com/site/venusiconography/home/topical-catalogues In Roman mythology Vulcan is the god of fire and blacksmith to the gods. No love is stronger than the love between mother and child. What happens to Cupid after he is disarmed? Cupid begging Venus to give back his arrows, https://sites.google.com/site/venusiconography/home/topical-catalogues, Italian School, Sleeping Venus with Cupid 01 Paintings, Olympian deities, by the Old Masters, with footnotes # 23 – Mythology, Circle of Nicolas Poussin, Venus and Cupid 01 Paintings, Olympian deities, by the Old Masters, with footnotes # 22 – Mythology. In the following painting you see Venus with Mars, who is being disarmed by Cupid. Although Eros is generally portrayed as a slender winged youth in Classical Greek art, during the Hellenistic period, he was increasingly portrayed as a chubby boy. © 2019 De Morgan Foundation, Curator’s House, Watts Gallery Artists Village, Down Lane, Compton, Guildford, Surrey GU3 1DQ, Charity No. Sometimes, Venus has to hold back her son, who shoots his arrows without meaning or reason into the hearts of men, igniting their desire. Aphrodite was a jealous goddess, but she was also passionate. Cupid Kissing Venus, Rijksmuseum, Public Domain, Venus and Cupid, Teylers Museum, CC BY-NC. Mars, Venus and Cupid, Nationalmuseum Sweden, CC BY-SA. Cupid, ancient Roman god of love in all its varieties, the counterpart of the Greek god Eros and the equivalent of Amor in Latin poetry. He is also known in Latin as Amor ("Love"). In classical mythology, Cupid is the god of desire, erotic love, attraction and affection. On this blog, we share stories from Europeana, providing access to millions of digitised cultural heritage items – books, artworks, recordings and more, written by cultural heritage professionals from across Europe. Please do visit our Museum From Home page to enjoy our beautiful Collection during the lockdown. Venus and Cupid are often shown in intimate poses, reflecting the unique love between mother and child. Out of this relationship, Cupid was born. 310004. Required fields are marked *. The Roman myth of Venus and Mars is familiar to all of us. In this image, you can see Cupid as he begs Venus to give back his arrows. Learn how your comment data is processed. Registered in England. Is he changed in any way by having been disarmed? We hope we’ll be able to reopen in early December and welcome visitors back. Scenes like this one, drawn from Greek and Roman mythology, … ; 34 1/8 by 24 1/4 in. However the sea shells represented here have a dual meaing as they also symbolise female fertility and sexual potency. Venus, the Goddess of Love has an affair with Mars, the God of War, but there is more to the story than myth. Not only did she love the men and gods in her life, but her sons and grandchildren, as well. oil on canvas 86.7 by 61.7 cm. Cupid begging Venus to give back his arrows, Rijksmuseum, Public Domain. If these paintings and drawings have made you curious to see more depictions of this mythical pair, you can explore our Pinterest board dedicated to the special relationship shared by Venus and Cupid. He shoots arrows to the heart, and awakening a love that you’re powerless to resist. Much of this story has relevance to today, and is in fact timeless. The canvas is relined, and slightly loose in the stretcher. Does he Eventually get his bow and arrow back? In this image, you can see Cupid as he begs Venus to give back his arrows. Venus, the Roman Goddess of love and beauty is said to have sprung from the froth of the sea. Mythology states that Venus confiscated Cupid’s arrows and in this representation it appears that Cupid is trying to persuade Venus to return these to him. At other times, or in parallel myths and theologies, Venus was understood to be the consort of Vulcan. The health and safety of our staff and visitors remains our absolute priority. In some Latin mythology, Cupid was the son of Venus and Mars, the god of war. No love is stronger than the love between mother and child. !function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],p=/^http:/.test(d.location)? He will bring Cupid’s wings and arrows to Venus. He is the messenger of the gods as well as Cupid’s teacher. You may also be interested in our related post about Chubby Babies in Paintings. The figure of Venus is a study in contrasts: her elaborate hairstyle contrasts with her smooth flesh, and the detachment with which she takes away Cupid's arrow, now missing, disguises her passionate nature. His Greek counterpart is Eros. In the painting below, Venus sits on her bed, while Cupid is on her lap and holding on to her neck. Find out more about how Europeana supports digital transformation of cultural heritage. If these paintings and drawings have made you curious to see more depictions of this mythical pair, you can explore our, You may also be interested in our related post about, Inspiring movement: Piet Mondrian, painting and migration, Do you love fairy tales? BACCHUS, VENUS AND CUPID IN A LANDSCAPE. Your email address will not be published. The paint surface is very dirty and covered by an old varnish. Virgil, in compliment to his patron Augustus and the gens Julia, embellished an existing connection between Venus, whom Julius Caesarh… Estimate 1,000 — 1,500. He is shown forging a wing for Cupid. Tweets by @Europeanaeu If so, under what conditions does he get his bow and arrow back? Mercury stands next to Vulcan in a red cloak with a winged-cap and caduceus. 'http':'https';if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=p+"://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs"); All texts are CC BY-SA, images and media licensed individually. As with most major gods and goddesses in Roman mythology, the literary concept of Venus is mantled in whole-cloth borrowings from the literary Greek mythology of her counterpart, Aphrodite. The great Greek goddess of love and beauty, Aphrodite (or Venus in Latin), was born from the foam near the island of Cyprus, for which reason she is referred to as "the Cyprian."
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