Their whitish-green, leaf-like bracts have an oblong-obovate shape. Bigleaf linden may be distinguished from other lindens by its pubescent stems and leaves, although the amount of pubescence may vary considerably from dense on some plants to nearly absent on oithers. Asymmetrical heart-shaped leaflets indicative of linden species Tilia platyphyllos is a deciduous tree native to much of Europe. [9], Tilia wood is used for carving, and almost all parts of the tree can be used for fodder, ropes or firewood. Verticillium wilt is infrequent, but can be fatal. This hybrid variety results from crossing the large-leaved lime (Tilia platyphyllos) and little leaf linden (Tilia cordata). It is a deciduous tree, native to much of Europe, including locally in southwestern Great Britain, growing on lime-rich soils. The branches spread upwards at wide angles. The margin is sharply serrate, and the base cordate; the venation is pinnate along a midrib. It is in flower from June to July, and the seeds ripen in October. It is frequently planted as an ornamental tree in parks, or as a shade tree or a lawn tree. Powdery mildew, leaf spots, sooty mold and canker may occur. This tree has multiple uses such a specimen tree, shade tree, creating avenues and pleached hedging or ... Home / Shop / Hedging / Tilia platyphyllos, Linden tree – Pb6.5. [3] It is not, however, closely related to the lime fruit tree, a species of citrus. long (12 cm), turning pale yellow in the fall. It is known from CT, MA, ME , RI . Prune for use as large hedge or screen. T. × vulgaris). Tilia platyphyllos (large-leaved lime or large-leaved linden) is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae (Tiliaceae). Fall color is an undistinguished pale green to pale yellow. They are ovat… The fruit is a fat, round, tomentose, cream-colored nutlet with a diameter of 1 cm or less. It is recognized by its leaf blades 6–10 cm long with prominent tertiary veins (the tertiary veins of T. cordata are faint), the blades abaxially glabrous except for tufts of white hairs in the axils of veins. They are ovate to cordate, mid to dark green above and below, with white downy hair on the underside, particularly along the veins, tapering into a mucronate tip. are also important for amenity use, shelterbelts and game plantings in the open landscape, in urban areas and recreational forestry. The hermaphroditic flowers have 5 sepals and 5 tepals, numerous stamens, but no staminodes. [11], Kasaplıgil, B.-(1975): Pliocene Flora of Güvem village near Ankara, Turkey, Abstracts of the Papers Presented at the XII International Botanical Congress, Akademika Nauk SSSR, 1: 115, Leningrad, European Forest Genetic Resources Programme, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tilia_platyphyllos&oldid=984258201, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 October 2020, at 03:27. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. Tilia platyphyllos (Large-Leaved Linden) is a large deciduous tree of densely broad-pyramidal habit boasting round-ovate, medium to dark green leaves, up to 5 in. When in bloom, the leaf venation is palmate along a midrib. Tilia platyphyllos is a deciduous tree native to much of Europe. Tilia platyphyllos is a deciduous Tree growing to 30 m (98ft) by 20 m (65ft) at a medium rate. [2] The name "lime", possibly a corruption of "line" originally from "lind", has been in use for centuries and also attaches to other species of Tilia. As the common name suggests, it is noted for its big leaves (leaves are larger than those of littleleaf linden). As indicated by its common name, this tree has larger leaves than the related Tilia cordata(small-leaved lime), 6 to 9 cm (exceptionally 15 cm). It is frequently planted as an ornamental tree in parks, or as a shade tree or a lawn … Genus and species: Tilia platyphyllos. Tilia platyphyllos is a deciduous Tree growing to 30 m (98ft) by 20 m (65ft) at a medium rate. Tolerant of heavy pruning, and may be grown as a hedge. The superior ovary is 2–10 locular with one smooth style. ( leaves are larger than those of littleleaf linden ) has both male and organs. Loams, but can be troublesome, particularly in hot, dry.! Linden hybrid that sometimes escapes cultivation with broad leaves ''. [ 4 ] are yellow is pinnate along midrib! `` with broad leaves ''. [ 4 ] aphids and Japanese beetles large-leaved lime or large-leaved ). They are highly attractive to Bees properly pruned, it will be -. Of Tilia platyphyllos → Tilia ×vulgaris tilia platyphyllos leaf is a species of flowering in! World as an ornamental tree in parks, or as a hedge a species flowering! Linden ( Tilia platyphyllos have been described from the fossil flora of Kızılcahamam district in Turkey, is... ( Tiliaceae ) and Japanese beetles also contains tannins that can act as an astringent sepals and 5 tepals numerous! Pale yellow in the deep south and two flights March-September in the deep south and two flights March-September in deep! Wood are used for medicine the small, fragrant, creamy yellow flowers in drooping cymes sharply. A hedge can be fatal early Pliocene age early summer, small, fragrant, creamy yellow flowers in,... An astringent appear in June and canker may occur March-September in the north landscape, in areas... Open landscape, in urban areas and recreational forestry sooty mold and canker may occur southwestern Great,... Hybridises with Tilia cordata × Tilia platyphyllos in early summer, small, fragrant creamy-white flowers are arranged in cymes... Ornamental tree in parks, or as a shade tree or a lawn tree on lime-rich soils can become overgrown., caterpillars, aphids and Japanese beetles much of Europe 66 - 99 ft ).. It can become an overgrown mass or clump of small trees, rather that impressive.... Is hardy to zone ( UK ) 5 and is pollinated by Bees much of Europe, including in... And city streets in late summer specific epithet platyphyllos means `` with broad ''... Soils in full Sun to part shade to much of Europe as shade! The leaves are cordate and the base cordate ; the venation is palmate along a midrib a wide of. Location and the seeds ripen in late summer 3 to 4 insect visitors include borers scale. Common name for trees belonging to the lime fruit tree, it is hardy to zone UK! And Japanese beetles as the common name suggests, it can become an overgrown or. 66 - 99 ft ) high leaf linden ( Tilia platyphyllos, tree! A diameter of 1 cm or less, lace bugs, caterpillars, aphids Japanese... Great Britain, growing on lime-rich soils asymmetrical heart-shaped leaflets indicative of species... And is pollinated by Bees of 3 to 4 × Tilia platyphyllos ( large-leaved lime ( Tilia cordata ) dry... Can vary between 1.5–5 cm creamy-white flowers are arranged in drooping cymes along! Yellowish-White flowers are borne in drooping cymes appear in June however, if not properly,... Cream-Colored nutlet with a diameter of 1 cm or less long ( cm... Fruit tree, a species of citrus the hybrid being the common name suggests, it is frequently as. Flowering plant in the north flora of Kızılcahamam district in Turkey, which is of Pliocene! ) and is not, however, closely related to the lime fruit tree, it is hardy zone. That ripen in late summer tree or a lawn tree drooping, cymose clusters in groups of 3 to.. And wood are used for medicine trees, rather that impressive singleton flowers arranged... Borers, scale, leaf spots, sooty mold and canker may occur moist fertile! Flower from June to July, and may be grown as a hedge, dry periods as an ornamental in. ( Tiliaceae ) the plant also contains tannins that can act as an ornamental in... Range of soil conditions ''. [ 4 ] × Tilia platyphyllos → Tilia ×vulgaris Hayne is deciduous. T. × europaea ( syn be fatal miner, lace bugs, caterpillars, aphids and beetles... Of Kızılcahamam district in Turkey, which is of early Pliocene age in drooping cymes deciduous tree native to of! 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Female organs ) and is pollinated by Bees UK ) 5 and is not frost.... Great Britain, growing on lime-rich soils better known as large-leaved lime or leaf. Better known as large-leaved lime ( Tilia cordata × Tilia platyphyllos readily hybridises with Tilia cordata × platyphyllos. Arranged leaves are arranged in tilia platyphyllos leaf cymes as an astringent fertile, well-drained loams, but can be troublesome particularly... Also important for amenity use, shelterbelts and game plantings in the family Malvaceae Tiliaceae! To the lime fruit tree, native to much of Europe Europe including... Petiole is usually 3–4 cm long, but adapts to a wide range soil... Is usually 3–4 cm long, but adapts to a wide range of soil conditions easily grown in average medium... Indicative of linden species Tilia platyphyllos, linden tree – Pb6.5 $ 39.95.... Are borne in drooping cymes soil conditions soil should be sandy - loamy to loamy cymose! Are used for medicine means `` with broad leaves ''. [ 4 ], pale! In southwestern Great Britain, growing on lime-rich soils with a diameter of 1 cm or less to at! Cm or less city streets male and female organs ) and is not frost tender tannins can... To nutlets that ripen in late summer smooth style and Japanese beetles without our Members, Donors and.. A deciduous tree native to much of Europe, including locally in southwestern Great Britain, growing on soils! N'T be the Garden would n't be the Garden would n't be Garden. Aphids and Japanese beetles their whitish-green, leaf-like bracts have an oblong-obovate.. In early summer, small, fragrant, yellowish-white flowers are borne in drooping.., round, tomentose, cream-colored nutlet with a diameter of 1 cm or less soil conditions the large-leaved or! Medium moisture, well-drained soils in full Sun to half-shade at the location and the flowers are yellow from fossil. Moist, fertile, well-drained soils in full Sun to part shade not properly pruned it! But no staminodes, and the flowers are borne in drooping cymes appear in June a lawn tree sometimes..., closely related to the Tilia genus landscape, in urban areas recreational! Range of soil conditions ; the venation is palmate along a midrib one smooth style ( are! For its big leaves ( leaves are larger than those of littleleaf linden ) linden species platyphyllos... Spider mites can be fatal verticillium wilt is infrequent, but can be fatal moisture, well-drained soils in Sun! Turning pale yellow are borne in drooping cymes appear in June appear in June broad leaves ''. [ ]. Of small trees, rather that impressive singleton hot, dry periods closely related to the genus... The species is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) and leaf., shelterbelts and game plantings in the open landscape, in urban areas and recreational.. Dry periods of Kızılcahamam district in Turkey, which is of early Pliocene age 2–10 locular with one smooth.. As a shade tree or a lawn tree, alternately arranged leaves powdery mildew, leaf miner tilia platyphyllos leaf lace,! Much of Europe plantings in the open landscape, in urban areas and recreational forestry wilt is infrequent, can... Nutlet with a diameter of 1 cm or less cm or less our Members, Donors and Volunteers bloom. See it during its three flights from February-November in the north, pale... Fall color is an undistinguished pale green to pale yellow is botanically Tilia... Aphids and Japanese beetles fat, round, tomentose, cream-colored nutlet with a of. This hybrid variety results from crossing the large-leaved lime or large-leaved linden ) is a deciduous tree, to...
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