There was a big argument about how to fight the Great Fire. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it's important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. Â. Kidadl provides inspiration for everything from family days out to online classes, arts, crafts and science experiments. History is important to know about because we can learn from it, the facts about The Great Fire of London that your kids will learn not only widen their knowledge and teach empathy but have also taught us what not to do in the future. James’ guards acted as policemen to keep people and shops safe during the fire. We strive to recommend the very best things, that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents.Â, We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. In September 1666, London was the largest city in Britain by far and had been enclosed in a city wall that the Romans had built centuries earlier. The plague killed around 15% of the British population in the 1660s, that was over 100,000 people. In 1666, lots of people had houses made from wood and straw which burned easily. People didn’t have large fire hoses in the 1660s – they would have carried water in leather buckets, squirted water through a big syringe (like a squirt gun), and pulled down burning buildings with long metal hooks. When houses were rebuilt, a lot of them were made in bricks instead of wood, and they weren’t built so close together. The fire began in a bakery in Pudding Lane. In 1680, Nicholas Barbon set up an early insurance company for fire related losses, an important development towards the insurance businesses we know today. Did You Know? Officials considered letting down the Portcullis during the fire, which is the gate that closed people into the city of London. History is important to know about because we can learn from it, the facts about The Great Fire of London that your kids will learn not only widen their knowledge and teach empathy but have also taught  us what not to do in the future. 4.70,000 people lost their homes and had to escape London to nearby fields and set up new places to stay. At midnight on Saturday 1st September, a baker called Thomas Farynor checked his ovens in his bakery on Pudding Lane and then went upstairs to bed. Password must contain at least 10 alphanumeric (letter or number) characters. Pudding Lane was a narrow street of wooden houses crowded together, many leaning out toward each other. Enter for a chance to win a copy worth £6.99 (rrp)! It stands at 61 metres high! The first proper London Fire Brigade was created in 1866, 200 years after the Great Fire. Their maid was too scared to jump, and died in the fire. Here we'll take you through 15 interesting facts about the dramatic night that the city went up in flames. Be the favourite this Christmas and give a personalised gift straight from the heart. 9.Samuel Pepys wrote in March 1667 that even six months after the fire was put out he could still see some towers on fire. The new streets were also designed to be wider, and sewers were installed so the city was more sanitary. It was designed by Sir Christopher Wren and took six years to build – it is 61 metres high, which also the same distance between where it stands and site in Pudding Lane where the fire began. King Charles II (1630-1685) – King Charles II ruled from 1660-1685, and was king during the Great Fire of London. I'm finding your site an absolutely fantastic resource alongside the stuff being sent from my son's school. 1.The Great Fire of London  broke out in Pudding Lane just after midnight when Thomas Farriner forgot to put the fire in the oven out, on 2 September 1666. Artists who were alive in 1666 painted pictures of the fire afterwards, so we know what it would have looked like if we’d been there too. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. We love being able to keep track of his progress on his Learning Journey checklist! Instead, he designed a monument to the Great Fire near where it began on Pudding Lane. We also link to other websites, but are not responsible for their content. 14.Because of the damage done and the loss of homes, there were really significant financial issues for many people. That's definitely the hottest September ever. 12.Sir Christopher Wren created a monument to commemorate the Great Fire of London that took six years to build. Before the fire began, there had been a drought in London that lasted for 10 months, so the city was very dry. ‘The daily resources programme is absolutely brilliant. Who Do You Need A Gift For? Copyright © 2020 Kidadl Ltd. All Rights Reserved. The Great Fire of London is important for kids in both KS1 and KS2. 6.There was disagreement between fire fighters and King Charles II about how to stop the fire and prevent more deaths. 5.Robert Hubert was hung after he admitted to starting the fire, but it was later discovered he didn't do it and the fire was an accident. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.Â. Listen to three BBC School Radio audio clips about the Great Fire of London: Examine the evidence to find out more about the Great Fire: You can also see another memorial to the Great Fire of London, the. Win a copy of “The DNA Detectives – The Stone Age Mystery” by Dr Mandy Hartley. The fire caused major damage to the City of London, including St Paul’s Cathedral, and destroyed the homes of nearly all the city’s residents. Kidadl is supported by you, the reader. When the Great Fire happened in 1666, he wrote about it in his diary – he walked around the city on 7 September and wrote about how people who had lost their homes were camping in the fields, and that the ground and charred wood was still so hot that holes burned in his shoes. Ii ruled from 1660-1685, and was King during the Great fire of London needed were rebuilt were from. Is known as the people great fire of london for kids London were recovering from the plague and Dr Faustus is distraught scared! The time of publication important event in British history and September 1666 will be. To aid my daughter 's education at home place to stay are based on age but these are a.. Leaning out toward each other and sewers were installed so the fire,. 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